Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) | Asthma Bhawan
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease that makes it difficult to breathe. It is a progressive disease, meaning that it gets worse over time. COPD is typically caused by smoking or exposure to air pollutants, but can also be caused by genetic factors or other medical conditions.
Causes Of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Tobacco use is the leading cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. COPD is common in developing countries among people who are exposed to fumes from burning fuel for cooking and heating in inadequately ventilated dwellings.
Just a small percentage of chronic smokers acquire clinically visible COPD, while many smokers with a long smoking history may develop impaired lung function. Less common lung diseases emerge in smokers. Until a more complete evaluation is performed, they may be mistaken as having COPD.
Cigarette Smoke And Other Irritants | COPD
Long-term cigarette smoking causes lung damage that leads to COPD in the great majority of patients with COPD. However, because not all smokers get COPD, additional factors, such as genetic vulnerability to the disease, are likely at work.
Cigar smoke, secondhand smoke, pipe smoke, air pollution, and workplace exposure to dust, smoke, or gases all can cause COPD.
Symptoms Of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
COPD symptoms frequently do not manifest until severe lung damage has occurred, and they normally worsen over time, especially if smoking is continued. COPD signs and symptoms may include:
- Shortness of breath, especially during physical activities
- Chest tightness
- Wheezing
- Swelling in feet, ankles, or legs
- Lack of energy
- Frequent infections in the respiratory system
- Unintended weight loss (in later stages)
- A chronic cough with mucus(sputum) that might be clear, yellow, white, or greenish.
Individuals with COPD are also more likely to have exacerbations, which are events in which their symptoms worsen beyond the normal day-to-day variation and last for at least several days.
Risk Factors Of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
COPD risk factors include:
Exposure to tobacco smoke: The most major risk factor for COPD is long-term cigarette smoking. The longer you smoke and the more packs you smoke, the higher your risk.
People with asthma: Asthma, a chronic inflammatory airway disease, may increase the chance of developing COPD. when asthma is paired with smoking, the risk of COPD increases even more
Exposure to fumes from burning fuel: Those exposed to fumes from burning fuel for cooking and heating in poorly ventilated dwellings are more likely to acquire COPD in developing countries.
Genetics: Some cases of COPD are caused by a rare genetic disorder known as alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency. Some hereditary variables may render some smokers more vulnerable to the disease.
You can check How Does Smoking Cause Lung Cancer?
Complications with COPD
COPD can cause several issues, including:
- Heart problems
- Respiratory infections
- Depression
- Lung cancer
- High blood pressure in lung arteries
Prevent COPD Complications
While there is currently no cure for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), early detection and proper management can help improve quality of life and slow the progression of the disease. It is important for individuals with COPD to work closely with the Best COPD Treatment in Jaipur to develop a personalized treatment plan.
The vast majority of instances are directly tied to cigarette smoking, and the best approach to avoid COPD is to never smoke – or to quit smoking right now. Here there are some steps you may do to help prevent COPD complications:
- Stop smoking to lower your chances of developing heart disease or lung cancer.
- To minimize your risk of or prevent some diseases, get an annual flu vaccination and regular pneumococcal pneumonia vaccination.
- Concern with your doctor if you are feeling powerless, or if you believe you are suffering from depression.
Video: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Cure
Conclusion
Consult with the Best COPD Treatment in Jaipur for more treatment of COPD, and any lung disease, or call us on the emergency line (+91)9352934531 to know more about Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) or you can visit Asthma Bhawan.